Figure 1. Prophylactic pesticide use is incompatible with classic Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Risa D. Sargent. Kuli Carrillo, and Claire Kremen. 2023. Common pesticides disrupt critical ecological. Trends in Ecology and Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2022.12.002
©Sylvia Heredia, July 2022
Figure 1. Spillover event of bovine Tuberculosis (bTB) from its reservoir, the African buffalo (Syncarus caffer), to a spillover host, the African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana). […]
©Sylvia Heredia, December 2021
Figure 3. Examples of dispersal scenarios and the processes that contribute to connectivity.
John Cristiani, Emily Rubidge, Coreen Forbes, Ben Moore-Maley and Mary I. O’Connor. 2021. A biophysical model and network analysis of invertebrate community dispersal reveals regional patterns of seagrass habitat connectivity. Frontiers in Marine Science
©Sylvia Heredia, May 2021
Figure 4. Two types of complex turns exhibited by all hummingbirds that have been tracked during voluntary flight.
©Sylvia Heredia, October 2020
Fig. 4. Generalized illustration of an eelgrass meadow with simplified species assemblages, including epiphytic assemblages, small mobile invertebrates, small pelagic and benthic fish, larger benthic fish and invertebrates, sediment infauna, as well as mammals and birds.
Illustration © Sylvia Heredia, 2021.
Fig. 1: Barriers.
Tseng, M., El-Sabaawi, R.W., Kantar, M.B. et al. Strategies and support for Black, Indigenous, and people of colour in ecology and evolutionary biology. Nat Ecol Evol 4, 1288–1290 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-020-1252-0
Illustration © Sylvia Heredia, 2020.
Figure 1. A schematic representation of our metacommunity framework and how we formalise each aspect of it in our mathematical model.
©Sylvia Heredia, June 2020
Box 1. Behavioral algorithms guide among organisms.
Hein et al. 2020. An algorithmic approach to natural behavior. Current Biology
©Sylvia Heredia, March 2020
Box 1. Specializations for encoding visual motion in hummingbirds.
D. L Altshuler and D. R. Wylie. 2020. Hummingbird vision. Current Biology.
©Sylvia Heredia, October 2019
Figure 1. Information takes a variety of forms in ecological systems.
©Sylvia Heredia, June 2019
Figure 2. Four steps of information processing.
©Sylvia Heredia, June 2019
Figure 6. A blue whale performs A) a downward pitch […] B) An upward pitch change […]. C) A maneuvering roll […].
©Sylvia Heredia, November 2018
CERC proposal
©Sylvia Heredia, October 2022
Smyth, G., V.B. Baliga, A.H.Gaede, D.R. Wylie, and D.L. Altshuler. Specializations in optic flow encoding in the pretectum of hummingbirds and zebra finches. Current Biology 32:2772-2779.
©Sylvia Heredia, June 2022
NCERC discovery grant proposal
©Sylvia Heredia, October 2021
Project Summary figure for CFI grant
©Sylvia Heredia, January 2020
Hypothesis figure for Finlay lab grant proposal. Microbiome and humans as hosts.
©Sylvia Heredia , January 2018
Hypothesis figure for a grant proposal. As a bird takes off, flies forward, navigates through obstacles, and reaches its target, it must make several transitions between different flight modes.
©Sylvia Heredia , 2016
Hypothesis figure for a grant proposal showing engineering challenges inspired by biological questions.
©Sylvia Heredia , September 2016
A silent motion graphic about one of the most invasive bird species in North America. ©Sylvia Heredia, 2018
This short video shows how fruit flies - Drosophila melanogaster - move their photoreceptors and pseudopupil. This research is conducted by Dr. Maimon and Dr Fenk at the Rockefeller University. ©Sylvia Heredia 2018
Bouquet of Genes. Watercolor and ink.
Model organisms are used to investigate specific biological problems. These particular species have traits that facilitate studies in ecology, evolution, development, physiology, biomedicine and food production. Many of the common model species in plant sciences are shown here, in an illustration inspired by the article “Field guide to plant model systems” by Chang et al. 2016, Cell.
Species from top to bottom and left to right: sunflower (Helianthus annuus), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), rice (Oryza sativa), maize (Zea mays), moth orchid (Phalaenopsis sp.), poplar (Populus sp.), seep monkeyflower (Erythranthe guttatus), pea (Pisum sativum), wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca), tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), mouse-ear cress (Arabidopsis thaliana), spreading earthmoss (Physcomitrella patens), spike moss (Selaginella moellendorffii), grape (Vitis vinifera), Algae (Volvox carteri and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii).
©Sylvia Heredia, September 2020
Article illustration for "An ongoing hunt for pain’s off-switch" by Nicoletta Lanese
Full article can be found HERE, at UC Santa Cruz Science Notes
Watercolour. ©Sylvia Heredia , 2018
The green-bearded helmetcrest (Oxypogon guerinii) and the Frailejón (Espeletia sp) have a mutualistic interaction. The hummingbird builts its nest from fiber collected from the frailejón and in return it pollinates the flowers of the frailejón.
Ink and watercolour. ©Sylvia Heredia , 2018
Shakespearean Invaders of North America.
Two of the most invasive species of birds in North America, starlings and house sparrows, where introduced in the late nineteenth century to honor Shakespeare. Most of his plays mention birds, which inspired Shakespeare fans to import them. Some introductions, such as the common cuckoo, were not successful (based on “How Shakespeare Changed Everything” by Stephen Marche).
House sparrow (Passer domesticus, top), Common starling (Sturnus vulgaris, middle), and common cuckoo (Cuculus canorus, bottom).
Article spread below
Ink and watercolour. ©Sylvia Heredia , 2018
Semnornis ramphastinus, toucan barbet.
Colour pencil on duralene. ©Sylvia Heredia , 2018
Passiflora sp dissection
Gouache ©Sylvia Heredia , 2018
Memories of Santa Fe, New Mexico and homage to Gustave Baumann.
Trompe l'oeil, Acrylic. ©Sylvia Heredia, 2018
Flabellina iodinea, sea slug
Watercolour. ©Sylvia Heredia , 2016
Arbutus unedo, strawberry tree fruits
Gouache. ©Sylvia Heredia, 2003
Ocean details
Watercolor and graphite. ©Sylvia Heredia, 2016
Ink and colour pencil in vellum. 2021 ©Sylvia Heredia
New species of Rubiaceae in Colombia, 2018. ©Sylvia Heredia
Hirtella physophora plant, Allomerus sp. ants and fungi hyphae interaction. Ink. ©Sylvia Heredia
Polar bear adult and cub (Ursus maritimus) in Greenland. Scratchboard and ink. ©Sylvia Heredia
As a sample: Figure 3.1 Banana plant with inflorescence and male flower. False trunk or pseudo-stem presented with a longitudinal in- cision to depict leaf sheaths. Banana inflorescence is attached to peduncle composed by banana hands, rachis, and male bud or bell with male banana flowers. Underground, stem or corm with roots and a sucker on the left.
Theme issue: ‘Detecting and attributing the causes of biodiversity change: needs, gaps and solutions’ compiled and edited by Eden Tekwa, Andrew Gonzalez, Damaris Zurell and Mary O’Connor.
17 July 2023. Volume 378Issue 1881
Cover image
This issue addresses the need for rigorous assessments on biodiversity change around the world in response to a growing human footprint. In this cover image, the increasing produced capital outlined by buildings and declining natural capital traced by the organism boundary are based on Managi, Chapter 1 in Inclusive Wealth Report 2018. Illustration by Sylvia Heredia and Eden Tekwa. Earth image rendered from NASA Visible Earth.
https://royalsocietypublishing-org.eu1.proxy.openathens.net/toc/rstb/2023/378/1881
The Opioid crisis in USA and Canada. Digital. ©Sylvia Heredia
Shakespearean Invaders of North America. Common starling (Sturnus vulgaris), house sparrow (Passer domesticus), and common cuckoo (Cuculus canorus). Watercolor and ink
Two of the most invasive species of birds in North America, starlings and house sparrows, where introduced in the late nineteenth century to honor Shakespeare. Most of his plays mention birds, which inspired Shakespeare fans to import them. Some introductions, such as the common cuckoo, were not successful.
This cover image was created for the special issue ‘The Presidential Symposium at the International Congress of Neuroethology 2022 in Lisbon, Portugal’ (see the editorial by Warrant 2023).
As a bird flies through its environment, the surfaces and objects appear to move across the retina, creating what is known as optic flow. Numerous studies have demonstrated that, in zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata), two retinal recipient midbrain areas, the nucleus lentiformis mesencephali and the nucleus of the basal optic root (and their homologues in other vertebrates), contain neurons that respond to optic flow stimuli. Both of these nuclei send projections to pre-motor areas in the brainstem and cerebellum. Anatomical and physiological studies reveal how this optic flow information is integrated with other sensory signals and how cerebellar output may be driving different flight behaviors. The image is a mixed media composition by Sylvia Heredia. The background of a eucalyptus forest was drawn with watercolor. The zebra finch was painted in acrylic and based on a high-speed still image of a flying zebra finch recorded by Nicholas Tochor in a forward flight chamber at the University of British Columbia. The see-through brain, bones and muscles were rendered in Adobe Illustrator. Courtesy and copyright of the cover image: Sylvia Heredia, University of British Columbia. Text by Douglas L. Altshuler
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00359-023-01678-y
©Sylvia Heredia, July 2023
Cecilia Jalabert, Maria A. Shock, Chunqi Ma, Taylor J. Bootsma, Megan Q. Liu and Kiran K. Soma. 2022. Ultrasensitive Quantification of Multiple Estrogens in Songbird Blood and Microdissected Brain by LC-MS/MS. eNeuro
©Sylvia Heredia, July 2022
©Sylvia Heredia, July 2022